Green Tomato Salsa And Chili Pepper Wisdom

I love spicy food of many kinds and enjoy experimenting with new salsas. Here are some lovely ones that help use up extra green tomatoes in a hurry (and leave people asking for more!).

Roasted Green Tomato Salsa

2 pounds green tomatoes, halved (6-7)
1 red bell pepper, cut in 8 pieces
*1-2 jalapeno peppers, whole
1 head garlic, cloves divided but not peeled
1 white or yellow onion, quartered but unpeeled
1 tablespoon virgin olive oil
1 organic lime, juiced, rind grated
1/4 cup cilantro, stemmed
1/4 teaspoon sea salt

Rub tomatoes, bell pepper, *jalapenos, garlic cloves, and onion pieces with olive oil and place in single layers, cut sides down, in two rimmed baking sheets, partnering tomatoes with bell pepper and jalapenos and garlic with onion. Bake at 300 degrees F. until soft and lightly caramelized. Jalapenos will be done in 20-25 minutes, tomatoes and bell peppers in 35-40 minutes, and onions and garlic in 60-75 minutes. When cool, peel and coarsely chop tomatoes, bell pepper, onion and garlic. *Using gloves, trim and seed jalapenos, then mince. In a food processor, process garlic and onion for 5-10 seconds, then add bell pepper and tomatoes and chop to desired consistency. Season to taste with jalapenos, lime rind and juice, and salt and serve, garnished with cilantro. Refrigerate leftovers for up to a week.

Fresh Green Tomato Salsa

4 cups green tomatoes, coarsely chopped
1 red or sweet onion, coarsely chopped
1 *jalapeno pepper, seeded and finely chopped
kernels trimmed from 1 ear sweet corn
2 tablespoons fruity virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon lime juice or plain rice vinegar
1/2 teaspoon sea salt
1/4 teaspoon ground cumin
1/4 cup cilantro, stemmed

Combine all ingredients in a serving bowl and let stand for 30 minutes before serving. Refrigerate leftovers for up to 3 days.

Chili Pepper Wisdom Is Hard-Earned

*About Those Pepper Seeds

Few people realize that hot pepper heat comes not from the seeds but from the white membrane that holds seeds in place. However, all parts of hot peppers should be handled with respect. I recently had a sizzling experience with a red hot pepper. For many years, I have harvested, canned, sliced, diced, and seeded chili peppers without a problem. One fine day I used fresh chilies in a stir fry and a salad dressing, then made a bean dish with another chili from the same batch which tasted hotter than usual. As we ate, I noticed that my hand felt like it was burning. I assumed I had touched a hot dish without paying attention. As the evening wore on, my hand felt worse. I tried every burn remedy in the house without relief. Finally I noticed that my hand was not tender, as it would have been with a real burn. Yes, my friends, I had handled that chili pepper without gloves. Shame on me.

Ice water helped, but not much. In desperation, I went online and learned that many people do this same dumb thing. Some folks were in pain for 8-12 hours or more. Many offered pain-stopping suggestions, but most sounded silly or even unsafe. However, one gal had called poison control and learned that the intense pain of chili “burn” is an allergic reaction. Sure enough, the over-the-counter allergy remedy I often use took the burning feeling away quickly and it did not return. Just the same, I bought waterproof non-latex gloves for kitchen use. I don’t want to repeat that experience and hope you never have to!

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More Delicious Green Tomato Treats

Tender, sweet, and surprisingly juicy, Roasted Green Tomatoes are a country classic. Serve these delectable morsels with baked potatoes, sharp cheddar cheese, and a mixed green salad for a satisfying meatless meal.

Roasted Green Tomatoes

1 quart medium green tomatoes, cut in quarters
1 tablespoon olive oil
1/4 teaspoon kosher or sea salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1/2 teaspoon thyme, stemmed and chopped

Toss all ingredients gently to coat well, then place in a single layer on a rimmed baking sheet. Place in a cold oven and bake at 300 degrees F until lightly caramelized (60-90 minutes). Makes about 2 cups.

Old Fashioned Green Tomato Pie was traditional end-of-summer fare when most families grew their own food.  Farm wives used cinnamon and ginger to make it taste like apple pie before the apple crop ripened, so adjust the seasoning to your pleasure. You can even make a savory version by eliminating the sugar, trading nutmeg for thyme or parsley, and adding onions, celery, and carrots, as well as pepper. It’s all good!

Green Tomato Pie

2 9-inch pie crusts
1 cup sugar
1 organic lemon, juiced, rind grated
3 tablespoons flour
1 egg
1/4 teaspoon sea salt
1/4 teaspoon nutmeg or cinnamon
6-7 cups green tomatoes, sliced like apples
1 tablespoon butter

Line a pie dish with a crust, set aside. In a bowl, rub sugar with lemon rind to fragrance point (about 15 seconds). Add flour, egg, lemon juice, salt, and nutmeg and stir. Add tomatoes, toss gently to coat, layer into pie shell and dot with butter. Top filling with second crust, trim edges, crimp edges, and slash several times to vent steam. Bake at 425 for 20 minutes, reduce heat to 400 and bake until golden and bubbling (20-25 minutes). Let cool before slicing. Serves 6-8.

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Wondrous Things To Do WIth Green Tomatoes

Happily, there are many tasty things to do with green tomatoes, from savory sides and spicy chutney to deliciously sweet-tart dessert. Whichever you choose, use good-sized, evenly green fruit that’s firm and glossy, discarding any that looks wrinkled or feels mushy. Among my favorites is Grilled Green Tomatoes, a speedy treatment that softens and awakens the latent sweetness in any under ripe fruit. Here, the middles get almost creamy while the edges get lightly caramelized, which gives them a pleasing little crunch. Plain or pepper-spiked, they make a splendid side for grilled fish or chicken.

Grilled Green Tomatoes

4 firm green 3-4″ tomatoes, sliced 1/2  inch thick
2 tablespoons olive oil
1/4 teaspoon kosher or sea salt
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
1/4 teaspoon hot pepper flakes (optional)
1/4 teaspoon rosemary, stemmed and chopped

Prepare coals or start grill. Rub tomato slices with half the oil, then dust with salt, pepper(s), and rosemary. Brush grill with remaining oil and grill tomatoes on both sides until edges are well-browned (3-5 minutes per side). Serve hot. Serves four.

If you have a bumper crop of greenies, make Grilled Green Tomato Chutney. The same treatment brings out rich undertones in onions, apples, and plums (pears work too), making an especially rich melange. If garlic tends to slip through the grill, place the cloves on a clean piece of wire screen (this works for cherry tomatoes as well).

Grilled Green Tomato Chutney

1 tablespoon olive oil
6 medium green tomatoes, sliced 1/2 inch thick
2 white or yellow onions, sliced 1/2 inch thick
2 apples, cored, sliced 1/2 inch thick
8 Italian prune plums, halved and stoned
6 large cloves garlic, unpeeled
3 red or orange sweet peppers, seeded and quartered
2/3 cup apple cider vinegar
1/2 teaspoon kosher or sea salt
1/2 teaspoon cayenne
1 teaspoon garam masala
1/3 cup sugar

Prepare coals or start grill. Brush grill with oil and grill tomatoes, onions, apples, plums, and garlic on both sides until edges are well-browned (3-5 minutes per side), set aside. Grill peppers skin-side-down until blackened (4-6 minutes), let cool and peel off skin. In a saucepan, combine remaining ingredients with 1/2 cup water over medium high heat, bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer for 10 minutes. Chop fruit and vegetables into 1/4 inch dice, peel garlic and chop. Add to pan (add water to cover if needed) and simmer until barely tender (5-6 minutes). Pour into sterilized jars and seal. Makes about 6 cups.

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Growing Tomatoes Indoors

Given a bright, sunny spot, container-grown tomatoes often grow happily indoors. The most favorable location is a south- or west-facing window, where you can pull shades or curtains at night to keep out the cold. For best growth and best flavor, keep daytime temperatures in the 70’s and nighttime temps in the low 60’s. Give each plant a deep saucer and water frequently until plants adjust to drier indoor air. Mist foliage daily and feed with liquid fertilizers such as fish or kelp mixtures every two weeks. Pinch back wandering arms now and then and thin excessive foliage as you would outside. If conditions are right, you can enjoy cherry tomatoes and smaller ones like Stupice year-round.

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